Diving Formarinsee
Site Overview
Formarinsee is a remote alpine lake dive site in Vorarlberg, Austria, set among the country’s varied freshwater landscapes. Formarinsee is a remote high-alpine lake in Vorarlberg, crystal-clear and technical, for independent expeditions only. It is reached on foot or by 4x4 from the Arlberg region, with no facilities and a very cold, elevated environment. The clear water holds char and trout, and the untouched setting is spectacular and quiet. A drysuit, altitude certification and full self-sufficiency are required for any safe dive. It is one of the most committing freshwater dives in Austria, far from any support. It suits experienced technical divers who want true alpine wilderness. Conditions are typical of Austrian inland water: visibility generally runs from 12 to 25 metres, the current is low and the water temperature ranges between 2 and 12 degrees Celsius depending on season and depth. The marine life is freshwater and centred on lake trout (brown trout), arctic char, european minnow, with the full community described below for those planning a dive. Because of its technical rating and the need for Tec 40+ / Altitude certification, Formarinsee is best approached with the right thermal protection and, where relevant, altitude or overhead training. It is a representative example of why Austrian lake diving, with its cold clarity, submerged forests and wrecks, attracts divers who want something different from tropical reefs.
Dive Briefing
"Entry is made from the shore near Lech, and divers should check in with a local centre before entering the water. Formarinsee is a remote high-alpine lake in Vorarlberg, crystal-clear and technical, for independent expeditions only. It is reached on foot or by 4x4 from the Arlberg region, with no facilities and a very cold, elevated environment. The clear water holds char and trout, and the untouched setting is spectacular and quiet. A drysuit, altitude certification and full self-sufficiency are required for any safe dive. Plan your profile around a maximum depth of 30 m and an average of 14 m, keeping a close eye on gas and, in deeper sections, on the cold thermocline. Buoyancy control matters: silty or vegetated bottoms and submerged structures are easily disturbed, and remote wilderness with no support is a real consideration here. A safe ascent with a surface marker buoy and a clear exit plan completes the dive, with emergency cover routed through Bregenz State Hospital."
Signature Marine Life
Lake Trout (Brown Trout)
Salmo trutta
Best: May, June, July
Arctic Char
Salvelinus alpinus
Best: May, June, July
European Minnow
Phoxinus phoxinus
Best: May, June, July
Grayling
Thymallus thymallus
Best: May, June, September
Noble Crayfish
Astacus astacus
Best: May, June, July
Roach
Rutilus rutilus
Best: May, June, September
Safety & Hazards
- Remote wilderness with no support
- Altitude requiring certification
- Extreme cold with hypothermia risk
- Long, rough approach
- Weather stranding divers
- Very slow EMS response
Traveler Notes
Who is this for?
Formarinsee suits technical divers holding at least an Tec 40+ / Altitude certification, and it is a strong choice for those who enjoy cold-water, freshwater environments. Photographers, training groups and divers chasing wrecks, walls or macro life will all find something here, provided they respect the temperature and the limits of an inland lake. It is less suitable for absolute novices unless booked through a centre running a supervised course, and overhead or very deep sections should only be attempted with the correct specialist training.
For Non-Divers
The Formarinsee and Rote Wand trails; Lech and the Arlberg; Alpine hiking and fly-fishing; The Verwall and Lechtal
Quick Stats
Dive Logistics
- Bregenz Bodensee Divers
- Lünersee Alpine Dive
- Vorarlberg Tec
Photography Info
Best for: wide_angle
Nearby Stay
Hotel Schwärzler
Bregenz • 40km away
Hotel Hofgarten
Bludenz • 40km away