Lost Lake Cave – West Coast & Remote Sites
Site Overview
Lost Lake Cave is a unique blue-hole-like sinkhole on Christmas Island connected to the ocean through an underwater passage entered via a spectacular coral-encrusted archway. This extraordinary geological formation creates one of the most unusual and memorable dive experiences available anywhere in the Indian Ocean region. The approach to the cave begins with a swim through the coral archway which is encrusted with diverse hard and soft coral communities creating a colourful gateway into the underground world beyond. Inside the archway, a large cavern opens up with a sandy floor and high ceiling creating a spacious underground chamber that feels both awe-inspiring and intimate. The cavern walls support encrusting organisms and delicate formations that have developed in the stable protected environment over thousands of years. Schools of glassfish shimmer in the torch beams while soldierfish and lobsters occupy the darker recesses of the chamber. The blue-hole-like nature of the formation creates unique water chemistry conditions that support specialised cave-adapted organisms not found in the open reef environment. The entrance through the coral archway is itself a highlight of the dive with the colourful coral formations framing the dark passage beyond creating a dramatic photographic composition. The combination of geological uniqueness, atmospheric cavern exploration, and the spectacular coral archway entrance makes Lost Lake Cave a bucket-list dive experience for advanced cavern divers visiting Christmas Island.
Dive Briefing
"Approach the coral archway entrance at approximately eight to ten metres depth and assess the passage width and your buoyancy before entering. Swim through the archway maintaining careful buoyancy to avoid contacting the delicate coral encrustations that frame the entrance passage. Once through the archway, the cavern opens into a spacious chamber with a sandy floor rising to a high ceiling above. Activate your torch and allow your eyes to adjust to the reduced light levels while scanning the chamber for glassfish schools and other cave-dwelling marine life. The sandy floor is delicate and easily disturbed so maintain excellent buoyancy throughout your time in the chamber to preserve visibility. Explore the chamber walls checking for encrusting organisms, soldierfish, and lobsters in the darker recesses. The chamber has natural light filtering through openings in the ceiling creating atmospheric pools of illumination that enhance the cavern experience. After thoroughly exploring the main chamber, exit carefully through the coral archway and continue your dive on the adjacent reef where healthy coral formations and diverse tropical fish provide a bright contrast to the dark cavern environment. The coral archway itself rewards multiple passes from different angles for photography as the colourful encrustations create stunning compositions against the dark passage behind."
Signature Marine Life
Glassfish
Ambassidae
Best: January, February, March
Lobster
Panulirus sp.
Best: January, February, March
Soldierfish
Myripristis sp.
Best: January, February, March
Shrimp
Palaemonidae
Best: January, February, March
Coral
Scleractinia
Best: January, February, March
Safety & Hazards
- Overhead environment in the cavern with limited direct surface access
- Coral archway entrance requires precise buoyancy to avoid damaging coral
- Sandy floor disturbance can reduce visibility throughout the chamber
- Remote location far from hyperbaric chamber and emergency medical facilities
- Potential disorientation in the larger cavern chamber away from natural light
Traveler Notes
Who is this for?
Lost Lake Cave is designed for Advanced Open Water certified divers with experience in overhead environments and good buoyancy control. The coral archway entrance and cavern chamber require precise buoyancy to avoid damaging the delicate coral formations and disturbing the sandy floor. Cavern diving enthusiasts will appreciate the unique blue-hole-like formation and the spectacular coral archway entrance. Scientific researchers studying cave-adapted marine ecosystems and geological formations will find the sinkhole system invaluable for observation and data collection. The site also appeals to experienced divers seeking extraordinary geological diving experiences beyond typical reef and wall environments.
For Non-Divers
Non-divers can observe the geological formations from above the water surface and learn about the cave system through guided geological tours. The West Coast scenery and limestone cliff formations provide impressive coastal photography opportunities.
Quick Stats
Dive Logistics
- Indian Ocean Divers
- Christmas Island Dive Centre
Photography Info
Best for: wide_angle
Nearby Stay
The Sunset
The Settlement • 1km away
Swell Lodge
National Park • 3km away