Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) Dive Site
Site Overview
Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands), within the Rabaul & East New Britain (Volcanic & Wrecks) of Papua New Guinea, is one of the region's most rewarding dive sites and a highlight of any Coral Triangle diving itinerary. A sloping coral wall with turtles, reef sharks, and schooling barracuda, a relaxed reef dive in the Duke of York Islands. Geographically the site features wall and slope and reef formations built from coral and rock substrate, dropping from a shallow top of around 5 metres to a maximum depth of about 30 metres, with an average working depth near 16 metres. Visibility is typically excellent, ranging from 12 to 25 metres, while water temperatures hold between 27 and 30 degrees Celsius year-round. The marine life is the headline attraction. Divers routinely encounter Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata), Grey Reef Shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos), Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda), Nudibranch (Nudibranchia), Clownfish (Amphiprion sp.), Anthias (Pseudanthias sp.), alongside dense reef fish, invertebrates, and the soft and hard corals that blanket the reef. The mix of nutrient-rich currents and Papua New Guinea's remote, well-protected reefs makes Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) one of the most reliable places in the country to see both abundant macro life and large pelagic visitors on a single dive. Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) is best enjoyed as part of a boat programme out of Rabaul, and it rewards wide-angle photographers, naturalists, and experienced drift divers alike. Papua New Guinea's strong community-based conservation ethos and remoteness help keep the reef pristine, so divers are asked to maintain exemplary buoyancy and respect the fragile marine environment at all times.
Dive Briefing
"Your dive at Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) begins with a controlled descent along the mooring line or wall, depending on the current on the day. You descend the wall and explore the coral and crevices for turtles and macro, then ascend slowly. Plan to spend the deepest portion of the dive along the wall between 5 and 16 metres, where the coral is most colourful and the larger fish congregate. No hooking is needed; maintain neutral buoyancy and avoid the coral. Mid-water, watch the blue beyond the wall for passing Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) and other pelagics, and keep an eye on your no-decompression limits given the depths involved. Ascend slowly with a safety stop at five metres to off-gas safely. Because Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) can experience mild currents and occasionally reduced visibility after heavy rain, dive with a surface marker buoy and always follow your operator's site-specific briefing and emergency plan."
Signature Marine Life
Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
Best: Year-round
Grey Reef Shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos)
Best: Year-round
Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda)
Best: Year-round
Nudibranch (Nudibranchia)
Best: Year-round
Clownfish (Amphiprion sp.)
Best: Year-round
Anthias (Pseudanthias sp.)
Best: Year-round
Safety & Hazards
- Mild current along the wall
- Depth near 30 metres reducing bottom time
- Boat traffic on the transfer
- Minor coral cuts from contact
- Sun exposure during the interval
- Surface swell at pick-up
Traveler Notes
Who is this for?
Rakua Reef (Duke of York Islands) is aimed at intermediate divers holding at least a Open Water certification, and it suits those comfortable managing mild conditions and maintaining neutral buoyancy along wall terrain. Photographers, marine-life enthusiasts, and experienced divers will find it especially rewarding, while reef and turtle divers will enjoy it, while pelagic fans can pair it with Kabaira Drift. Divers who prefer calm, shallow, zero-current conditions should choose one of Papua New Guinea's sheltered house reefs or lagoons instead, and anyone without the recommended certification should complete a check-out dive with a local operator first.
For Non-Divers
Non-divers can snorkel the shallow reef or enjoy the islands while divers explore the wall.
Quick Stats
Dive Logistics
- Rabaul Dive Centre
- Kokopo Dive
- Deka Deka Dive
Photography Info
Best for: wide_angle, macro
Nearby Stay
Rapopo Plantation Resort
Kokopo, East New Britain • 5km away
Kokopo Beach Bungalows
Kokopo • 9km away