Diving Mooserboden & Wasserfallboden Reservoirs
Site Overview
Mooserboden & Wasserfallboden Reservoirs is a reservoir dive site in Salzburg, Austria, set among the country’s varied freshwater landscapes. The Mooserboden and Wasserfallboden reservoirs sit above 2,000 m in the Kaprun high mountains, crystal-clear and extreme-cold. Submerged intake towers and the sheer dam walls create a dramatic, otherworldly industrial-alpine landscape. The altitude means diving here requires altitude certification and a drysuit, and dives are normally guided because of the remote setting. Water is exceptionally clear but bitterly cold year-round, so exposure protection and gas planning are critical. The high mountain backdrop makes this one of the most spectacular technical dives in Austria. It is strictly for self-sufficient or guided technical divers, not for casual sport diving. Conditions are typical of Austrian inland water: visibility generally runs from 12 to 30 metres, the current is low and the water temperature ranges between 2 and 12 degrees Celsius depending on season and depth. The marine life is freshwater and centred on lake trout (brown trout), arctic char, grayling, with the full community described below for those planning a dive. Because of its technical rating and the need for Tec 40+ / Altitude certification, Mooserboden & Wasserfallboden Reservoirs is best approached with the right thermal protection and, where relevant, altitude or overhead training. It is a representative example of why Austrian lake diving, with its cold clarity, submerged forests and wrecks, attracts divers who want something different from tropical reefs.
Dive Briefing
"Entry is made from the shore near Kaprun, and divers should check in with a local centre before entering the water. The Mooserboden and Wasserfallboden reservoirs sit above 2,000 m in the Kaprun high mountains, crystal-clear and extreme-cold. Submerged intake towers and the sheer dam walls create a dramatic, otherworldly industrial-alpine landscape. The altitude means diving here requires altitude certification and a drysuit, and dives are normally guided because of the remote setting. Water is exceptionally clear but bitterly cold year-round, so exposure protection and gas planning are critical. Plan your profile around a maximum depth of 60 m and an average of 25 m, keeping a close eye on gas and, in deeper sections, on the cold thermocline. Buoyancy control matters: silty or vegetated bottoms and submerged structures are easily disturbed, and altitude above 2,000 m requiring certification is a real consideration here. A safe ascent with a surface marker buoy and a clear exit plan completes the dive, with emergency cover routed through Salzburg State Hospital (SALK)."
Signature Marine Life
Lake Trout (Brown Trout)
Salmo trutta
Best: May, June, July
Arctic Char
Salvelinus alpinus
Best: May, June, July
Grayling
Thymallus thymallus
Best: May, June, September
European Minnow
Phoxinus phoxinus
Best: May, June, July
Noble Crayfish
Astacus astacus
Best: May, June, July
Roach
Rutilus rutilus
Best: May, June, September
Safety & Hazards
- Altitude above 2,000 m requiring certification
- Extreme cold with rapid hypothermia risk
- Remote location and very slow EMS
- Sheer dam walls and depth
- Overhead-adjacent structures
- Limited, weather-dependent access road
Traveler Notes
Who is this for?
Mooserboden & Wasserfallboden Reservoirs suits technical divers holding at least an Tec 40+ / Altitude certification, and it is a strong choice for those who enjoy cold-water, freshwater environments. Photographers, training groups and divers chasing wrecks, walls or macro life will all find something here, provided they respect the temperature and the limits of an inland lake. It is less suitable for absolute novices unless booked through a centre running a supervised course, and overhead or very deep sections should only be attempted with the correct specialist training.
For Non-Divers
The Kaprun high-mountain reservoirs road; The Glocknerbahn and glacier; Kaprun castle and moisture museum; Alpine hiking and via ferrata
Quick Stats
Dive Logistics
- Salzburg Divers
- Zeller See Diving
- Kaprun Alpine Dive
Photography Info
Best for: wide_angle
Nearby Stay
Hotel Salzburger Hof
Zell am See • 40km away
Hotel Falkenstein
St. Gilgen • 40km away