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    Blue Hole (Orote Peninsula) – Apra Harbor

    60m Max
    25-50m Vis
    boat

    Site Overview

    The Blue Hole on the Orote Peninsula is Guam's most iconic natural dive site and one of the most spectacular geological formations in the western Pacific. This perfectly cylindrical sinkhole begins at approximately 18 metres and drops vertically to depths exceeding 60 metres, creating a dramatic underwater cathedral of clear blue water and ancient limestone. The shaft is filled with crystal-clear water and swirling schools of glassfish that catch the light filtering from above, creating an ethereal atmosphere. The walls are encrusted with sponges, soft corals, and delicate gorgonians, while the deeper recesses host nudibranchs, lobsters, and other cave-dwelling species. At approximately 30 metres, an exit window opens onto the sheer outer wall of the Orote Peninsula, where reef sharks, eagle rays, and pelagic fish patrol the drop-off. This transition from the enclosed shaft to the open ocean wall is one of the most dramatic moments in recreational diving. The site is accessible only by boat and requires Advanced Open Water certification due to the depth and overhead environment. The Blue Hole represents a geological phenomenon formed by the dissolution of limestone over millennia, creating a natural wonder that draws divers from around the world. The geological formation process that created this sinkhole involved thousands of years of limestone dissolution, resulting in the remarkably smooth and vertical walls that define the shaft today.

    Dive Briefing

    "Descend from the boat onto the rim of the Blue Hole at approximately 18 metres. The cylindrical shaft opens below you, dropping vertically into deep blue water. Enter the shaft carefully, staying close to the walls where the light is better and the coral life is richest. Glassfish swirl throughout the column while nudibranchs and lobsters inhabit the wall crevices. At approximately 30 metres, locate the exit window that opens onto the outer wall. Swim through this opening carefully, maintaining good buoyancy to avoid contact with the limestone edges. Once outside on the outer wall, you are on a sheer drop-off where reef sharks and eagle rays may be encountered. Work your way along the wall at a comfortable depth, ascending gradually. Deploy your DSMB and begin your safety stop at 5 metres. Strict depth discipline is essential as the shaft continues well beyond recreational limits. Total dive time typically runs 40 to 50 minutes depending on your depth profile."

    Signature Marine Life

    Glassfish

    high

    Ambassis sp.

    Best: January, February, March

    Nudibranch

    high

    Chromodoris sp.

    Best: January, February, March

    Lobster

    moderate

    Panulirus sp.

    Best: January, February, March

    Reef Shark

    moderate

    Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos

    Best: November, December, January

    Eagle Ray

    moderate

    Aetobatus narinari

    Best: November, December, January

    Anthias

    high

    Pseudanthias sp.

    Best: January, February, March

    Safety & Hazards

    • Extreme depth potential with shaft continuing beyond 60 metres
    • Nitrogen narcosis risk in deeper sections
    • Overhead environment within the vertical shaft
    • Boat traffic above the site
    • Surge at the exit window onto the outer wall
    Nearest Chamber
    US Naval Hospital Guam Hyperbaric Chamber
    10km away

    Traveler Notes

    Who is this for?

    The Blue Hole is designed for experienced Advanced Open Water divers with good buoyancy control and comfort in overhead environments. The depth potential exceeds 60 metres, making strict depth discipline critical. Recreational divers should limit their descent to 30 to 35 metres and exit through the wall window. Technical divers with appropriate training can explore the deeper sections of the shaft. The site is equally rewarding for divers who stay within moderate depths and focus on the spectacular light effects, glassfish, and geological formations. Underwater photographers will find exceptional wide-angle compositions in the dramatic shaft lighting.

    sinkhole
    wall
    advanced
    unique
    deep

    Quick Stats

    Difficultyadvanced
    CertificationAdvanced Open Water
    Currentmild
    Water Temp26-29°C
    Best TimeNovember - May

    Dive Logistics

    Operators
    • Coral Reef Ocean World
    • Guam Dive Center
    • Aqua Sport Guam
    • Pacific Divers Guam
    Pricing Guide
    $100 - $170
    Per 2-tank boat dive

    Photography Info

    Recommended Gear
    16-35mm wide angle
    fisheye for vertical shaft

    Best for: wide_angle

    Nearby Stay