Cocos Island – Facpi Point & Southern Bays
Site Overview
Cocos Island sits on Guam's southern barrier reef, offering pristine fringing coral gardens in warm, clear water that supports abundant marine life including sea turtles, reef sharks, and rays. The island's isolation from the main Guam coastline ensures excellent water quality and minimal disturbance, allowing the coral communities to thrive in exceptional health and diversity. The fringing reef descends gently from the shallows to approximately 25 metres, with dense coral coverage at all depths including massive table corals, staghorn thickets, and colourful soft coral colonies. Green sea turtles are regularly encountered grazing on the reef or resting on sandy ledges, while reef sharks patrol the deeper reef edge. Stingrays glide across the sandy channels between coral formations, and eagle rays make occasional passes during the dry season. The warm, clear water and abundant marine life make this site excellent for wide-angle photography, capturing the vibrant coral landscapes and the turtles that are the signature species of this remote reef system. The boat transit from Merizo pier passes through scenic waters and offers the chance to spot dolphins and other marine mammals en route to the dive site. The fringing reef ecosystem around Cocos Island has been the subject of ongoing marine research due to its exceptional coral health and the high density of herbivorous fish that maintain the balance between coral growth and algae coverage on the reef system.
Dive Briefing
"Enter from the dive boat onto the shallow reef at approximately 5 to 10 metres. The fringing reef slopes gently outward from Cocos Island, covered in dense coral growth with particularly impressive table corals and staghorn formations. Work your way along the reef slope, noting the green sea turtles that are commonly encountered at 8 to 15 metres. Stingrays rest on the sandy channels between coral formations, while reef fish of numerous species swarm around the coral bommies. The deeper reef edge at 20 to 25 metres may host reef sharks and occasional eagle ray passes. The water clarity is typically exceptional, with visibility exceeding 30 metres in the clear oceanic water. Maintain excellent buoyancy to protect the pristine coral formations and avoid fire coral contact. Ascend gradually along the reef slope, completing a safety stop on the shallow reef top. The dive typically lasts 50 minutes at these comfortable depths."
Signature Marine Life
Sea Turtle
Chelonia mydas
Best: January, February, March
Reef Shark
Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos
Best: November, December, January
Stingray
Dasyatis sp.
Best: January, February, March
Butterflyfish
Chaetodon sp.
Best: January, February, March
Eagle Ray
Aetobatus narinari
Best: November, December, January
Safety & Hazards
- Boat transit in potentially rough seas to the southern barrier reef
- Marine stingers including fire coral on the reef
- Mild current along the reef slope requiring awareness
- Sun exposure during surface intervals on the exposed reef
- Limited emergency shelter at the remote island location
Traveler Notes
Who is this for?
Cocos Island is suitable for Open Water divers and above, with the shallow reef providing excellent diving for all certification levels. The site is ideal for divers seeking a scenic reef experience with reliable turtle encounters in pristine conditions. The clear water and abundant marine life make this an excellent photography site for both wide-angle and macro compositions. The remote location adds an expedition feel that appeals to adventurous divers. Snorkellers can enjoy the shallow coral gardens from the surface in the protected inner reef areas.
Quick Stats
Dive Logistics
- Coral Reef Ocean World
- Guam Dive Center
- Aqua Sport Guam
- Pacific Divers Guam
Photography Info
Best for: wide_angle, macro